l1 , bin(s) 10.06 , luteus1 , yellow pigment in white tissue of specific chlorophyll mutants w1, w2, j1, ij1, others
ref: 436, 437.
l3 , luteus3 , lethal yellow seedling
ref: 345.
l4 , luteus4 , lethal yellow seedling
ref: 345.
l6 , bin(s) 9.02 , luteus6 , like l4
ref: 208, 228.
l7 , bin(s) 9.02 , luteus7 , yellow seedling and plant; lethal
ref: 228.
l10 , bin(s) 6.01 - 6.02 , luteus10 , like l4; fails to convert protochlorophyllide to chlorophyllide
ref: 673.
l11 , bin(s) 6.03 , luteus11 , yellow seedling with green leaf tips; lethal
ref: 26.
l12 , bin(s) 6.01 - 6.02 , luteus12 , like l11
ref: 162.
l13 , bin(s) 10.07 , luteus13 , dark yellow, lethal seedling; fails to convert protoporphyrin IX to Mg-protoporphyrin
ref: 474, 548.
l15 , bin(s) 6.02 , luteus15 , like l4; lethal yellow seedling
ref: 677.
l16 , bin(s) 1.00 - 1.05 , luteus16 , like l4; leaves bleach to paler yellow in patches
ref: 548.
l17 , bin(s) 1.06 - 1.12 , luteus17 , like l4; leaves with lighter yellow crossbands
ref: 548.
l18 , bin(s) 2.06 - 2.10 , luteus18 , like l4
ref: 548.
l19 , bin(s) 10.00 - 10.03 , luteus19 , like l4. Reference allele found in M2 from treatment with ethyl methanesulfonate, but mutable with duplicate factor transmission, suggesting a 2-unit system of transposon activity
ref: 548.
la1 , bin(s) 4.03 - 4.04 , lazy plant1 , prostrate growth habit
ref: 346.
lbl1 , leaf bladeless1 , leaf blade reduced to absent; low temperature enhances expression
ref: 516.
lc1 , bin(s) 10.06 , red leaf color1 , dominant Lc1 confers anthocyanin in coleoptile, nodes, auricle, leaf blade, etc.; (compare Sn1)
ref: 70, 193.
lcs1 , thylakoid membrane polypeptide1 , electrophoretic mobility
ref: 524.
lct1 , thylakoid membrane polypeptide1 , electrophoretic mobility
ref: 524.
lct2 , thylakoid membrane polypeptide2 , presence-absence
ref: 524.
les1 , bin(s) 2.04 , lesion1 , dominant Les1 plants have large necrotic lesions resembling disease lesions formed by fungal infections on susceptible lines
ref: 549, 564.
les2 , bin(s) 1.02 , lesion2 , dominant Les2 plants have small white lesions resembling disease lesions formed by fungal infections on resistant lines
ref: 549, 564.
les3 , bin(s) 10.00 - 10.07 , lesion3 , like les1; large, elliptical, necrotic lesions
ref: 20.
les4 , bin(s) 2.05 - 2.10 , lesion4 , dominant Les4 plants have late expression of large necrotic lesions on leaf blade and sheath
ref: 318, 555.
les5 , bin(s) 1.05 , lesion5 , like les2
ref: 318, 555.
les6 , bin(s) 10.00 - 10.03 , lesion6 , like les4, but with many small to medium, irregular, mottled spots
ref: 318, 555.
les7 , lesion7 , dominant Les7 plants have late expression of small chlorotic lesions
ref: 318, 555.
les8 , bin(s) 9.03 , lesion8 , dominant Les8 plants have late expression of small, pale green lesions
ref: 63, 318.
les9 , bin(s) 7.02 , lesion9 , dominant Les9 plants have late expression of small necrotic lesions
ref: 318.
les10 , bin(s) 2.05 - 2.06 , lesion10 , like Les1; numerous small, round, necrotic lesions
ref: 319, 847.
les11 , bin(s) 2.02 , lesion11 , dominant Les11 plants have large lesions, variable with conditions and background; can be expressed in leaf 1 & 2
ref: 555, 575.
les12 , bin(s) 10.00 - 10.03 , lesion12 , dominant Les12 plants have many small to medium, chlorotic to necrotic lesions on the leaf blade beginning at 5 leaf stage
ref: 555, 575.
les13 , bin(s) 6.00 - 6.02 , lesion13 , dominant Les13 plants have frequent small to medium necrotic spots on leaf blade, sheath and culm, appearing at the 5 leaf stage
ref: 318, 575.
les14 , bin(s) 3.00 - 3.09 , lesion14 , dominant Les14 plants have many small brown necrotic spots with light centers, some with anthocyanin halos on leaf blade beginning at the 6 leaf stage, no reduction in height or vigor
ref: 318, 575.
les15 , bin(s) 2.04 , lesion15 , dominant Les15 plants are tiny and yellowish green, with many small chlorotic and necrotic lesions on speckled yellow green leaf blade background that looks like iron deficiency symptoms
ref: 318, 575.
les16 , bin(s) 10.00 - 10.03 , lesion16 , dominant Les16 plants are pale green and develop small chlorotic lesions on the leaf blade just before flowering
ref: 575.
les17 , bin(s) 3.00 - 3.09 , lesion17 , dominant Les17 plants have profuse, small to medium chlorotic and necrotic lesions expressed at 8-10 leaf stage causing plants to have a light green color; occasional normal green non-lesion sectors appear on leaves
ref: 318, 575.
les18 , bin(s) 2.03 - 2.04 , lesion18 , dominant Les18, leaf lesions; map location distinct from les11
ref: 552.
les19 , bin(s) 2.06 - 2.07 , lesion19 , dominant Les19, leaf lesions; location near that of les10 but much different in expression
ref: 552.
les20 , bin(s) 1.05 - 1.08 , lesion20 , dominant Les20, variable expression, small chlorotic lesions coalesce to large necrotic patches; many tiny and small plants
ref: 553.
les28 , lesion mimic28 , dominant Les28 has leaf lesions, enhanced by strong sunlight and cold
ref: 470.
lfy1 , leafy1 , dominant Lfy1 plants have increased number of leaves above ear
ref: 732.
lg1 , bin(s) 2.02 , liguleless1 , ligule and auricle missing; leaves upright, enveloping
ref: 210, 211.
lg2 , bin(s) 3.06 , liguleless2 , like lg1, less extreme
ref: 82.
lg3 , bin(s) 3.04 , liguleless3 , dominant Lg3 plants lack ligule; leaves upright, broad, often concave and pleated; homeobox similar to knox5 and knox11
ref: 613.
lg4 , bin(s) 8.05 , liguleless4 , dominant Lg4 plants lack ligule and auricle but show vestiges sporadically in blade
ref: 238.
lhca1 , light harvesting complex A1 , leaf cDNA csu800 similar to photosystem I antenna protein
ref: 41.
lhcb1 , bin(s) 3.09 , light harvesting chlorophyll a/b binding protein1 , gene-specific cDNA probe; low expression in bundle sheath cells (aka cab1)
ref: 735, 888.
lhcb2 , bin(s) 7.04 , light harvesting chlorophyll a/b binding protein2 , gene specific cDNA probe; expressed in dark (aka cab1, cab2)
ref: 735, 807, 888.
lhcb3 , bin(s) 8.03 , light harvesting chlorophyll a/b binding protein3 , probed by clone provided by L. Bogorad (aka cab4)
ref: 735.
lhcb4 , bin(s) 5.07 , light harvesting complex a/b protein4 , leaf cDNA csu227, single site
ref: 40.
lhcb48 , light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b48 , unique genomic sequence; promoter is light regulated in tobacco and maize leaf mesophyll protoplasts
ref: 393.
lhcbm7 , light harvesting complex mesophyll7 , cDNA sequence distinct from other light harvesting chlorophyll polypeptides; two copies by Southern blot analysis (aka cab-m7)
ref: 477.
li1 , bin(s) 10.04 , lineate leaves1 , fine, white striations on basal half of mature leaves
ref: 151.
lld1 , lethal dwarf1 , dominant Lld1 plants small with up to 3 short, fleshy leaves that glisten in the sunlight; found as single seedlings and distorted half-plant chimeras in M1 from mutagenesis; no progeny produced
ref: 578.
lls1 , bin(s) 1.01 - 1.03 , lethal leaf spot1 , chlorotic-necrotic lesions resembling Helminthosporium carbonum infection
ref: 830.
ln1 , bin(s) 6.00 - 6.02 , linoleic acid1 , lower ratio of oleate to linoleate in kernel
ref: 169.
lo2 , bin(s) 9.02 , lethal ovule2 , ovules containing lo2 gametophyte abort; embryo sac development stops at 2 to 4-nucleate stage
ref: 540.
loc1 , low oil content in kernel1 , associated with albino seedlings
ref: 627.
lon1 , LON peptidase1 , cDNA similar to lon of E. coli and partially substitutes for pim1 in yeast
ref: 646.
lon2 , LON protease2 , cDNA similar to lon of E. coil
ref: 646.
lop1 , lo1 pI allergen homolog1 , cDNA sequence homologous to allergen Lo1 pI
ref: 86.
lox1 , lipoxygenase1 , leaf cDNA csu160, similar to Arabidopsis lipoxygenase
ref: 39.
lp1 , bin(s) 4.00 - 4.11 , lethal pollen1 , lp1 pollen fails in competition with Lp1
ref: 547.
lpe1 , bin(s) 1.07 , leaf permease1 , pale green (lpe1-m1 mutable) under high light, green in low light; defective chloroplasts
ref: 717.
lty1 , light yellow endosperm1 , reduced color; heterozygote advantage; induced by mutagens in Oh43
ref: 191.
lty2 , light yellow endosperm2 , reduced color; heterozygote advantage; induced by EMS in Oh43
ref: 191.
lu1 , bin(s) 5.03 - 5.04 , lutescent1 , pale yellow green leaves with lu2
ref: 56, 745.
lu2 , lutescent2 , yellow green leaves with lu1
ref: 746.
lw1 , bin(s) 1.10 , lemon white1 , white seedling, pale yellow endosperm
ref: 825.
lw2 , bin(s) 5.05 , lemon white2 , like lw1
ref: 825.
lw3 , bin(s) 5.06 , lemon white3 , like lw1; duplicate factor with lw4
ref: 825.
lw4 , bin(s) 4.06 , lemon white4 , like lw1; duplicate factor with lw3
ref: 825.
lxm1 , bin(s) 3.06 , lax midrib1 , dominant Lxm1 plants have leaves with wide, flat, flexible midrib
ref: 63, 568.
mac1 , bin(s) 10.00 - 10.03 , multiple archesporial cells1 , (was lar*-487) several archesporial cells undergo normal meiosis; plants partially female sterile but completely male sterile
ref: 738.
magellan , magellan , low copy number, Ty3/gypsy-like retrotransposon isolated from wx1-M and found in all Zea species and in Tripsacum andersonii
ref: 637, 868.
mas1 , malate synthase1 , cDNA isolated by antibody screen
ref: 598.
mc1 , mucronate1 , dominant Mc1 kernels have opaque endosperm
ref: 693.
mch1 , maize CRY1 homolog1 , ribosomal protein gene family (cDNA probe)
ref: 416.
mch2 , maize CRY1 homolog2 , ribosomal protein gene family (cDNA probe)
ref: 416.
mct1 , modifier of cox2 transcripts1 , changes transcripts of mitochondrial gene
ref: 158.
mde1 , mouse DNA EBV homolog1 , endosperm cDNA 5C02D07, similar to mouse homolog to Epstein-Barr virus IR3 repeat
ref: 310.
mdh1 , bin(s) 8.03 , malate dehydrogenase1 , electrophoretic mobility; null allele is known; mitochondrial; dimeric; intra/interlocus hybrid bands occur
ref: 582.
mdh2 , bin(s) 6.07 , malate dehydrogenase2 , electrophoretic mobility; null allele is known; mitochondrial; dimeric; intra/interlocus hybrid bands occur
ref: 582.
mdh3 , bin(s) 3.08 , malate dehydrogenase3 , electrophoretic mobility; null allele is known; mitochondrial; dimeric; intra/interlocus hybrid bands occur
ref: 582.
mdh4 , bin(s) 1.07 - 1.08 , malate dehydrogenase4 , electrophoretic mobility; null allele is known; cytosolic; dimeric; intra/interlocus hybrid bands occur; probed by csu77
ref: 377, 582.
mdh5 , bin(s) 5.03 , malate dehydrogenase5 , electrophoretic mobility, null allele is known; cytosolic; dimeric, intra/interlocus hybrid bands occur; cDNA csu249 single copy
ref: 582.
mdh6 , malate dehydrogenase6 , putative chloroplast enzyme, cDNA sequence
ref: 507.
mdm1 , bin(s) 6.01 , maize dwarf mosaic virus resistance1 , dominant Mdm1 plants resistant
ref: 501.
mdr1 , bin(s) 4.06 - 4.11 , maternal derepression of R1 , R1 R1 r1 aleurone mottled if mdr1 mdr1 Mdr1, solid color if Mdr1 Mdr1 -
ref: 386.
me1 , bin(s) 3.03 , NADP malic enzyme1 , electrophoretic mobility; null allele is known; tetrameric
ref: 279.
me3 , bin(s) 3.02 , NADP malic enzyme3 , leaf cDNA csu16 similar to malic enzymes, putative plastid transit peptide, single copy or major band
ref: 377, 684.
mei1 , meiosis1 , male sterile with dominant Mei1, chromatin hyper-condensed, chromosomes sticky in metaphase I and anaphase I
ref: 271, 272.